Sep 1, 2026 6 min read

Philosophy & Logic

Subjective and Transcendental Reason: The Kantian Shift from Metaphysics to Epistemology

An analysis of the Kantian epistemological shift from objective “illuminating” reason to subjective, self-founded reason. This piece explores the famous “spectacles” analogy, the emergence of...

May 3, 2026 3 min read

Philosophy & Logic

Constructed Reason

A historical view of reason—and, consequently, of science—takes shape through two distinct approaches. In one approach, reason and science possess an identity and an essence...

Feb 3, 2026 3 min read

Philosophy & Logic

Communicative Rationality

This article examines communicative rationality as an intersubjective basis of culture, focusing on the relationship between agency and structure and the role of communication in...

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Subjective and Transcendental Reason: The Kantian Shift from Metaphysics to Epistemology

Constructed Reason

Communicative Rationality

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